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x1c6-hackintosh/docs/2_README-Patches.md
2020-11-16 11:14:33 -06:00

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ACPI Patching:

  1. Download and install MaciASL if you do not have it already.
  2. Dump your original ACPI tables. There are a number of ways to do this, using Clover, Hackintool, Linux. See here.
  3. In Terminal, disassemble the copied ACPI tables with "iasl -dl DSDT.aml". For our purpose, the only file that really matters is DSDT.dsl
  • Your DSDT file will be used as a reference table in determining that needs to be patched and what patches need to be added.
  1. Source SSDT*.dsl patch files are located in patches folder.
  2. Refer to my EFI-OpenCore folder to see which patches are currently being used by me.
  3. If your x1c6's model is 20KH*, most of my compiled hotpatches and can likely be copied straight to your setup. However, some patches may require certain directories or variables to be changed depending on your hardware (examine your own disasemebled DSDT). For these, edit the .dsl patch files. Also, note that some SSDT patches also require accompanying OpenCore/ Clover ACPI patches to work.

A good way to see if you need to edit and compile your own SSDT patches is to compare your DSDT.dsl with mine of the same BIOS version. You can find my disasemebled DSDT file in ACPI/Disassembled ACPI/BIOS-v*.

Should your source DSDT be similar enough (in regards to certain items in these ACPI patches)to mine. Congrats! You can simply try my compiled patches. Should it differ however, please carefully examine these notes and create your own SSDT patches.

  1. Once you have the compiled ACPI patches, place them in EFI/OC/ACPI/ and make sure to create matching entries within OpenCore's config.plist's ACPI/Add/ section.

Hotpatching Notes

  • Source ACPI patches are .dsl Edit these as needed.
  • Compiled ACPI patches are .aml Once compiled, these belong to EFI/OC/ACPI.
  • OpenCore Patches are patches for config.plist in their respective level.

Some patches here may be unused. Refer to the current OpenCore-EFI folder to see which one I am currently using. While other patches may be needed case-by-case, such as the WiFi/Bluetooth patches.

Important Note:

Unlike Clover, where SSDT patches are only being applied when booting macOS. OpenCore will apply SSDT patches regardless of the operating system. This is critical when multi-booting, since Windows and Linux do not need the additional patches that macOS does. In many cases, if Windows/Linux fails to boot under OpenCore, it is likely that your macOS intended SSDT patch(s) is being applied universally. To prevent OpenCore from doing this, it is important that your SSDT patches specify its intended OS, which in our case is "Darwin."
See highlighted example:

OpenCore SSDT patching notice

Some Thinkpad machines are LPC and some areLPCB. Please examine your own DSDT and modify patches as needed.

Non-native WiFi and Bluetooth

/patches/Network Patches/ DW1560.plist for DW1560 model cards.
/patches/Network Patches/ DW1820A.plist for WD1820A model cards. /patches/Network Patches/ Intel.plist for Intel branded cards.

*Notice that these patches require additional kexts to be installed. See them in Kernel/Add/

SSDT-Darwin - Detects macOS to enable other patches

SSDT-AC - Patch to load AppleACPIACAdapter

SSDT-Battery - Enables Battery Status in macOS

  • Single battery system: only BAT0 in ACPI, no BAT1.

SSDT-HWAC - Fix axxess to 16byte-EC-field HWAC

  • Thanks @benbender

SSDT-PM - Enables Native Intel Power Managements

Why?: Processor search in DSDT, rename PR to other variables as needed.

    Scope (\_PR)
    {
        Processor (PR00, 0x01, 0x00001810, 0x06){}
        Processor (PR01, 0x02, 0x00001810, 0x06){}
        Processor (PR02, 0x03, 0x00001810, 0x06){}
        Processor (PR03, 0x04, 0x00001810, 0x06){}
        Processor (PR04, 0x05, 0x00001810, 0x06){}
        Processor (PR05, 0x06, 0x00001810, 0x06){}
        Processor (PR06, 0x07, 0x00001810, 0x06){}
        Processor (PR07, 0x08, 0x00001810, 0x06){}
        Processor (PR08, 0x09, 0x00001810, 0x06){}
        Processor (PR09, 0x0A, 0x00001810, 0x06){}
        Processor (PR10, 0x0B, 0x00001810, 0x06){}
        Processor (PR11, 0x0C, 0x00001810, 0x06){}
        Processor (PR12, 0x0D, 0x00001810, 0x06){}
        Processor (PR13, 0x0E, 0x00001810, 0x06){}
        Processor (PR14, 0x0F, 0x00001810, 0x06){}
        Processor (PR15, 0x10, 0x00001810, 0x06){}
    }

SSDT-PNLF - Enables Brightness Management in macOS and Smooth Adjustments with AppleBacklightSmoother.kext

iGPU is PCI0.GFX0
Why?: Skylake/ KabyLake/ KabyLake-R CPU.
Used in conjunction with WhateverGreen.kext and AppleBacklightSmoother.kext (Optional)

SSDT-INIT - Initialize System Variables

Disables:

  • HPET
  • DPTF Enables:
  • DYTC

SSDT-Keyboard - Remap PS2 Keys, EC Keys are handled by BrightnessKeys.kext

  • Remap 1: PrtSc to F13
  • Remap 2: Fn + K to Deadkey
  • Remap 3: Fn + P to Deadkey For Fn 1-12 functions, check the following option within Preferences/Keyboard:
    Fn keys

SSDT-Sleep - Patch macOS Sleep, S3

  • Comprehensive sleep/wake patch.
  • Fixes restart on shutdown. Needs OpenCore Patches/ Sleep.plist

SSDT-EC - Alow Reads/Write and Provide an Interface with Embedded Controller via YogaSMC

Two parts:

  • Allow access to EC
  • Sample SSDT from YogaSMC

SSDT-XHC1 - USB 2.0/3.0

Needs OpenCore Patches/ XHC1.plist

  • Map USB 2.0/3.0
  • Patch USB Power Properties

SSDT-TB-DSB0 to SSDT-TB-DSB6

  • Patch USB 3.1
  • Patch Thunderbolt 3 Hotplug
  • Patch Thunderbolt 3 Power Management
  • Patch Thunderbolt 3 native interfacing with macOS's System Report

SSDT-DMAC - Patch Memory Controller

Why?: PNP0200 is missing in DSDT.

SSDT-PMCR

Why?: PMCR,APP9876 missing in DSDT.

SSDT-PWRB

Why?: PNP0C0C missing in DSDT.

  • Patch power button.

SSDT-ALS0

Starting with Catalina, an ambient light sensor device is required for brightness preservation. This patch fakes an ambient light sensor device ALS0 since the x1c6 does not have one.
Why?: ACPI0008 missing in DSDT.

Special thanks to [@benbender](https://github.com/benbender) and [@daliansky](https://github.com/daliansky).